Pawsitive Beginnings: Tips and tricks for welcoming your new pup

After last month’s Crufts Dog show, Google searches for ‘puppy adoption near me’ surged by 100%. But according to Mars’ recent State of Pet Homelessness Project, sadly one in three pets globally find themselves without a home and, shockingly, over half of the respondents to the survey said they wouldn’t consider adopting a pet from a shelter. 

One reason for this is that many people believe they need to re-home an older dog. There are pets of all ages, including many puppies, currently in shelters who also have unfortunate starts to life and are searching for their perfect match.

At Mars, we understand the importance of a ‘pawsitive start’ to a dog-owner relationship in reducing the chance of dogs being put back up for adoption and becoming homeless.

The truth is, change can be stressful for dogs just like it is for humans - a new furry friend doesn’t yet know you, your family, or your house. However, the good news is there’s a lot you can do to make the transition a smoother one.

Preparation Before Arrival:

• Do your research: Before adopting a dog, take the time to thoroughly research and understand the responsibilities involved including breed characteristics, cost, exercise needs and compatibility with your lifestyle. 
• Dog-Proof Your Home: Ensure your living space is safe by removing any hazards or items your dog might chew on.
• Essentials: Stock up on necessities like nutritionally balanced dog food, bowls, a lead, collar, a comfy bed, and toys.
• Time Off Work: If you work, it’s a good idea to take a few days off so you can fully devote yourself to getting your dog settled in.

Day One:

• Calm Introduction: When collecting your dog and bringing them home, keep the environment quiet and calm. Space out introductions in the home if you have kids or other pets to avoid overwhelming your new furry friend.
• Start Small: Lots of new places will also be overwhelming for your new pet, instead of offering up the run of the house, just start off with a small area. For example, when you first get home, take your dog out to go to the toilet and then let them settle into one room. 
• Establish Routine: Start easing them into a routine from the get-go, so that your dog knows when it’s time for a walk, a play, rest or something to eat. 
• Familiarity: If possible, keep your dog’s diet exactly as it was before you picked them up. Not only will this provide familiar tastes and smells, but it’s kinder on your dog’s stomach. After a few days, you can start introducing new food, mixing it in gradually.

Day two and three: 

• New House Rules: If you have young kids, keep gently reminding them of the rules – the dog should be approached gently and respectfully (ideally asking the dog to come to them) and is not to be disturbed when sleeping or eating. 
• Independence: Start gently getting your dog used to the idea that you won’t be around every single minute. A good way to ease into this is using baby gates so that you can leave your dog alone in a room for short periods while you’re still in the house and gradually build up into longer absences.

The following days and weeks: 

• Patience: Your dog’s true personality won’t come out until a few weeks after you bring them home so it’s important to be patient and understanding and keep to the routine you’ve established.
• Don’t be scared to ask for advice: If you’ve adopted, it’s worth contacting the shelter for advice. They have a wealth of information on pets in their care. They are experts in using all the information and resources at their disposal to carefully find the right match between adopters and pets and help the adoption succeed.
• Consider neutering or sterilization. Consult your veterinarian for guidance on the best timing and procedure for your pup as well as general health advice.
• Microchipping: ensure your dog’s safety by microchipping them. It’s a simple procedure that can help reunite you if they ever get lost.

If you’re in the position to extend your family with a new furry member, I’d encourage any prospective pet owner to consider adoption. Not only will it change the pet’s life, but it can be one of the most rewarding experiences for pet parents.

Last, but not least. It’s always worth to make use of relevant and evidence-based information available for pet owners or prospective pet owners. Resources such as SHINE can provide more tips on dog and cat well-being and help build deeper connections between pet owners and their pets.